Movement is life!
Sometimes the movements that once felt graceful and
free become stiff and painful. It is difficult to change a familiar
way of doing something, but it is relatively easy to start something
new. Why is this? Changing a pattern that is well-established requires
us to overcome a certain amount of resistance, whereas starting
something new is like learning any new skill—it builds with experience.
Most of the people I see are experiencing pain and stiffness. They
feel limited by their pain, and want to live a fuller life. There
are two common causes of stiffness: muscle spasms brought on by
overuse, and fibrous scar tissue that results from inflammation.
Muscle spasms can actually be the body's defense against more pain.
This process is called splinting. When nerves are irritated, they
send an impulse to tighten the muscle. This is the body's attempt
to limit movement, so that you don't move into the direction of
pain. It's like an "ON-OFF" switch that stays "ON"
even when you sleep. Early, persistent, controlled movement helps
calm the nerves and reduce muscle spasms.
Whenever you experience inflammation (pain, redness, swelling),
your body reacts by forming scar tissue. Why? Your body can't distinguish
between inflammation that is due to infection, and inflammation
that is due to injury. Before effective treatment for infection
was available, it was very helpful for the body to "wall-off"
the injured area with scar tissue. This walling-off process helps
to close the injury quickly, and delays the spread of bacteria.
You're probably most familiar with this process on the skin, when
a cut on your hand forms a knot of scar tissue, and then softens
over time.
When we move, we are using the active range of motion. When someone else moves us, this is called the passive range of motion. Manual therapy,
moving you through your normal range of motion, creates new movement
patterns, and reduces the pain and stiffness that we have from overuse,
and from the scar tissue that results from injuries.